Amelia Fry interviews Helen Gahagan; both are seated at a table piled with papers, teacups, and a microphone.

Oral History Center : Projects

Recording and preserving the history of California and our interconnected world

More information

Oral histories

The project pages below contain links to transcripts and where applicable, audio and video of interviews.

Collection guides

Oral History Center interviews touch upon most every theme of the human experience, so categorization is challenging. Each of our interviews falls into one of the categories listed on the Projects page and interviews are easily found through the search feature on our Overview webpage. But some topics of broad interest might still seem buried in out of the way corners of our archive. To help users find the oral histories that match their interests, we have created these Collection Guides. We plan to add to this list and, on occasion, update existing guides.

African Americans

Betty Reid Soskin
Betty Reid Soskin

Our collection contains a host of hidden gems: interviews with African Americans whose living memories date to the early 20th century at least, and offer first-person insights into the life of a Tuskegee airman, the contours of the West Coast jazz scene, the role of women in the Black Panthers, and much more. Projects and individual interviews address major historical themes in education, culture, law, politics, migration, the military, local history, and public service. 

Read the African American Collection Guide, “A Host of Hidden Gems: Interviews with African Americans throughout the Oral History Center Collection.” (Created in 2020)

The Holocaust 

Hungarian Jewish women and children on the way to the gas chamber at Auschwitz.
Hungarian Jewish women and children on the way to the gas chamber at Auschwitz.

Throughout the Oral History Center’s vast collection of interviews are more than 200 that reference the Holocaust. These oral histories document memories of the Holocaust from a multiplicity of perspectives, from the firsthand experiences of Jewish refugees who fled from Europe before it was too late, to Americans who first heard about the atrocities after the liberation of the camps. These oral histories may be particularly interesting to scholars as they provide a different lens for looking at the Holocaust, capturing the histories of those who were being interviewed for other reasons, but nonetheless spoke about the impact of the Holocaust on their lives.

Read the Holocaust Collection Guide, “Never Forget? UC Berkeley’s Oral History Center documents memories of the Holocaust for researchers and the public.” (Created in 2020)

San Francisco history

Bay Bridge
Bay Bridge under construction

Many of California’s high-profile citizens — from governors and senators to actors, artists, and industrialists — have been interviewed by the Oral History Center. And no region is better represented in this collection than San Francisco and the Bay Area. This collection guide on San Francisco history was developed as part of San Francisco History Days, a showcase of local San Francisco history organized by the San Francisco Historical Society. This collection guide features the Bay Bridge Oral History Project and interviews with politicians, including three mayors, civic leaders, environmentalists, jurists, journalists, museum directors, firefighters, scientists, and other trailblazers. There are also videos about how trolly cars made their comeback in the city, and the first African American chief of the San Francisco Fire Department, as well as a podcast series on AIDS and First Responders in San Francisco and a panel discussion on Bay Area Women in Politics.

Read the San Francisco History Collection Guide, “UC Berkeley Oral History Center Proudly Participates In San Francisco History Days.” (Created in 2020)

Veterans of the Armed Forces 

Mary Cohen speaks with soldiers
Mary Cohen speaks with soldiers.

We proudly have documented the lives and service of hundreds of military men and women in multiple projects throughout our collection. We are aware that those whom we had the chance to interview were those who survived the battles, the wars, the hardships; they returned home, but many others did not. Because they are the ones who lived to tell those stories, we take seriously our role in preserving them for you and future generations to hear. Individual interviews and projects document WWI, WWII, the Korean War, and the Vietnam War. Oral history projects also preserve the voices of those who served on the home front during WWII. 

Read the Veterans of the Armed Forces Collection Guide: “Preserving Veteran Experiences for Future Generations.” (Created in 2019)

Women of the University of California 

March Fond Eu smashes toilet
March Fond Eu smashes toilet.


We have conducted hundreds of oral history interviews with University of California women — alumnae, faculty, staff, administrators, and philanthropists. In honor of the 150th anniversary of women at Berkeley, we created a comprehensive collection guide to these oral histories — containing more than 260 interviews. Reaching back to the class of 1895, these women were influential as educators, labor organizers, suffragists, child advocates, community organizers, novelists, artists, and much more. The guide can be downloaded or copied, and is fully sortable once copied or downloaded. The default sort is alphabetical by last name. Women related to UC campuses other than Berkeley are highlighted in gray.

View the Women of the University of California collection guide. (Created in 2020) For related content (podcasts and articles), see the oral history page of the UC Berkeley Women 150 website. 

Find these interviews and all our oral histories from the search feature on our home page. To browse the entire Oral History Center collection, please see the Projects page

Permissions

Using Oral History Center (OHC) sound recordings or audio/visual interviews

The Oral History Center (formerly the Regional Oral History Office or ROHO), a research group of The Bancroft Library, documents the history of California, the nation, and the interconnected global arena. The Oral History Center produces carefully researched, audio and/or video recorded and transcribed oral histories, and interpretative historical materials for the widest possible use. In service to our mission, OHC makes full transcripts of the interviews available for download as a PDF via the Library’s digital collection site.

Historically, all interviews were transcribed from their original recordings and narrators were given the right to review, edit, and seal the interview if they wished. When these edits were made in the final transcript, that document became the document of record, meaning that end-users are required to quote from the transcript rather than the original recordings, which remain unedited.

All researchers are welcome to access sound or audiovisual recordings of interviews conducted by the OHC, and held by The Bancroft Library for their own personal use. Any further use of the unedited recording that is not mirrored in the published transcript is prohibited.

The Library policy on quoting from the recorded interviews and interview transcripts can be found on The Bancroft Library’s duplication & permission services online guide, alongside instructions on how to place a request for a license to use the work.

Crediting the Oral History Center

Whenever using, quoting, and publishing any materials produced by the Oral History Center, scholarly conventions require full source citation. The Library suggests the following format, or an equivalent format conforming to discipline-specific citation standards:

[Name of Narrator], [Title of Interview], [Name of Interviewer], [Date of Interview]. © The Regents of the University of California, Oral History Center, The Bancroft Library, University of California, Berkeley.

Note that older interviews may have the former name of the Regional Oral History Office, please only use the current name of the Oral History Center when citing. When publishing in a digital medium, please include a link back to the OHC overview webpage.

Any questions not answered on this page or at the links provided may be sent to the Office of Scholarly Communication Services at schol-comm@berkeley.edu.