You'll find adequate explanations of the three VHS formats at these
two websites:
Videotape Standards Conversion: NTSC, PAL, SECAM
http://www.3dresearch.com/video/Conversion2.html
Video Broadcast Standards - NTSC - PAL - SECAM
http://www.alkenmrs.com/video/standards.html
A lengthier explanation can be found here. While equally factual,
this site is amusingly written:
Worldwide TV Standards - A Web Guide
http://www.ee.surrey.ac.uk/Contrib/WorldTV/
Funnily, we don't often see tapes in other formats. Our problem
comes up when the intuitive part of our LCD projector switches its settings
as tho it were reading a foreign signal, and we must manually get it back
to NTSC settings.
Stephen Davies
Mount Royal College, Calgary
mailto:SDavies@mtroyal.ca