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Summary: During this trip I
visited New Delhi and Chennai (Madras). In New Delhi I spent time at the Library of
Congress Field Office to discuss the serials acquisitions program and become more familiar
with the automated and manual systems for serials control. I toured the microfilming
project and reviewed the ephemera collections that are being microfilmed. I was able to
obtain a complete printout of the collections for ordering. We discussed the possibility
of future microfilming projects, facilitated through Berkeley faculty (Prof. Vasudha
Dalmia and Prof. Aditya Behl), and also the shipment of special collections to the
U.S. (The Kazi archive from Kalimpong). Much of my time in New Delhi was spent
becoming familiar with the National Archives. The specific purpose of my work
at the National Archive was to compile a list of Gadar Party material held there. On
my first trip to India I had become interested in Delnet, a consortia of over 60
libraries, that has developed an online union catalog and a number of online
databases. During this Jan. 1998 trip I negotiated an agreement with Delnet to
become the first international member, giving Berkeley access to the online resources and
also the possibility of document delivery for articles held in the Delnet
consortium. I established an exchange relationship with Bhai Vir Singh Sadan to
obtain bibliographic indexes and other publications produced at the Sadan. During this
trip I also made a short tour of Uttar Pradesh to become more familiar with that area of
the country. I made a visit to Chennai and and spent time in two major Tamil library
collections. I depth familiarity with library collections in South Asia serves two
purposes: one, to be able to offer guidance to Berkeley researchers needing access to
special materials and two, to know what Tamil material is actually being archived in India
and under what conditions so that I can make better collection development decisions about
what needs to be archived at Berkeley.
New Delhi
Library of Congress Field Office
While staying in Delhi I visited the Library of
Congress Field Office located in the American Center just off Connaught Place. I met
with Lygia Ballantyne, the Field Director and Alice Kniskern, the Deputy Field Director
(pictured at left). We discussed the upcoming project proposed by Berkeley professor
Vasudha Dalmia to microfilm the unique holding of the Marwari Library in Chandni
Chawk. The project would begin with Saraswati, a journal on Hindi
literature that began in 1905. The Marwari Library has a complete run of the journal as
well as about 30 other important journals that document the period when Hindustani split
into Hindi and Urdu and literatures reflecting communal identities began to evolve. We
discussed the technical aspects of the project, the condition of the journals, as well as
the possibility of purchasing the microfilms directly from LC New Delhi rather than
ordering the Photoduplication in Washington, D.C. Direct purchase would mean a huge
savings in the time it takes to actually receive the films. (When Professor Dalmia and I
were in New Delhi in July 1998 we were able to initiate this project, actually moving
material from the Marwari Library to the Field Office.) We also discussed numerous
processing and billing issues for the South Asia program and also the content of the
Library of Congress web site for the Field Office in New Delhi. All the cataloging
for South Asian languages is done in the Field Office. I met with cataloging staff to
discuss ongoing issues of transliteration. I reviewed the pamphlet collection being
microfilmed by LC and Mrs. Ballantyne was able to provide me with the local control list
they are using for this project.
National Archives of India
The University of California, Berkeley, has the largest collection of materials published
by and about the Hindustan Gadar Party in the United States. This collection is
heavily used by scholars of Indian nationalism and of the South Asian Diaspora. Other
significant collections of Gadar related material are held at National Archives of India,
the Deshbhagat Yadgar in Jullandar, and the British Library in London. While I was
in New Delhi I spent a week at the National Archives examining their collection and
compiling a handlist of materials. Pictured above is Gadar di Gunj, No. 2 in Urdu.
Delnet
When I visited New
Delhi in January 1996 in met Dr. H.K. Kaul, the director of Delnet, located at the India
International Center. Delnet is a consortium of over 60 libraries in north India
that has put up an online union catalog and numerous specialized databases, including
dissertations, books-in-print, and Urdu manuscripts. On my 1998 visit I signed an
agreement with Delnet making University of California, Berkeley the first international
member. As members we have access to the Delnet catalog and the specialized
databases. Delnet will photocopy and mail copies of articles in their journal holding for
UCB researchers. During the visit I met with Delnet members and gave a talk to
Delnet members on electronic resources for South Asia. (Pictured above Dr. Kaul and
Suzanne McMahon signing the agreement at that meeting.)
Bhai Vir Singh Sadan
I visited the Bhai Vir Singh Sadan
in New Delhi, meeting with the Director Dr. Mohinder Singh and the librarian, Mrs.
Devinder Kaur. Bhai Vir Singh Sadan promotes research on Panjabi culture and
history. At the meeting with Dr. Singh and Mrs. Kaur I received the first
three issues of Documentation on Panjab Studies, which is prepared by Mrs. Kaur
and which indexes articles on Panjab studies from major newspapers and journals. I
established an agreement to receive future issues of the bibliography as well as other
publications through exchange. I was also able to get a list of the journals
collected by the library, which helps me in making acquisitions decisions here in the
U.S. Bhai Vir Singh Sadan is a member of Delnet and so articles from their journal
collection could potentially be furnished through document delivery.
Chennai
In Chennai I visited two major libraries with Tamil and Sanskrit
language collections. Connemara Public Library meeting with librarian Mr. P.S.
Shankara; Adyar Library and Research Centre Theosophical Society Library meeting with Mrs.
Radha Burnier, head librarian. Founded in 1886 by Henry Steel Olcott for research in
Eastern civilization, philosophy, and religion. The library has an impressive
Sanskrit manuscript collection The Library publishes the Adyar Library series, General
Series and Brahma Vidya. ; I was also fortunate to be in Chennai during the Tamil Book
Fair and was able to meet with Tamil booksellers.
*Itinerary
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